Make Your Dreams Come True in 2025.

Have you started thinking about your goals for 2025? If not, then you might want to take a few minutes and do so. I know that this time of year can be rather busy, but don’t forget that you’re important too. It’s okay for you to think about what you want.

There aren’t too many weeks left in 2024. Time for you to make a few high level plans so you can start funding some sinking funds. Celebrate a milestone birthday to celebrate? Travel to a favourite spot or some place new? Pursuing an educational pursuits? Attending your favourite artist’s concert? Meeting up with friends? Attending an artist’s retreat? Visiting an old friend or a distant relative? Contributing as much as you can to your retirement and investment accounts? Getting rid of your debt?

Whatever it is that you want to add to your life in 2025, now is the time to start sketching out how you’re going to pay for it. Money will disappear by being spent on crap you don’t care about if you’re not careful. Don’t let that happen! You work too hard to not have the money set aside to fund the things that you really, really want. Money is a tool that can help you to have the life you want. Use that tool wisely!

Step One – Automate

Use the power of automation for your benefit. It’s simple and highly effective.

In my opinion, the most important first step is set up an automatic transfer from your paycheque to an account that will fund your goals. These accounts are your sinking funds. Each one represents something that you want to accomplish Every time you get paid, a certain amount of money goes into your sinking funds. I don’t really care what the amount is – that’s up to you.

Start with what you can. Let’s say it’s $50 per paycheque. Fine, whatever. Increase that amount in 90 days. By following step 3 below, it won’t take you much longer than 90 days to figure out what expenses are getting you further away from your heart’s desire. As you eliminate those expenses, put the money to funding your goals. Challenge yourself to increase your sinking fund contribution by $25 every 90 days. If you can do more, great! And if you’re doing the max that you can, that’s great too!

As you eliminate expenses and pay down your debt, you’ll have more money to set aside to building the life you really want.

If one of your goals is to pay off your debt, then set up an automatic payment that sends a payment to your debt every time you get paid. So long as you’re paying the minimum amount every month, every other nickel will go straight to paying down your principal balance. Paying off debt automatically is a grand idea!

Step 2 – Prioritize

Most people will advise you to figure out what you really want before you start saving for it. Personally, I think this is a mistake.

Sometimes, it takes people years to figure out their heart’s desire. While they’re figuring it out, time is slipping away. It makes no sense to me to squander that time while setting priorities. Even if you currently don’t know what you want from your life, that shouldn’t be a reason not to set aside money. At some point, you will figure it out. Don’t you think that you’ll be happy to have the money already set aside to pursue your dreams when you finally know what they are?

Maybe you’ll wake up in 10 years knowing that you want to be a baker. You’ll need some money to tide you over while you get your business up and running. Or perhaps you’ll need to move to the other side of the world to satisfy your soul’s calling. They won’t let you on the plane on the strength of your smile. You might not know exactly what it is that you’ll want, but I’m here to tell you that it’s going to cost money. Start saving today, even if you don’t know exactly what you want.

While you’re busy figuring out what you want, you can have your money accumulating on the side. It’ll be there, waiting for you to give it direction. And if you have debt, then that money should be added to your minimum monthly payments so you can get rid of your debt as fast as possible. Life is better without the shackles of debt keeping you beholden to a creditor.

One of my lifelong dreams has been retirement. Along the way, I’ve fulfilled other dreams to travel and to renovate my home, to celebrate birthdays and milestones with family and friends. After all, no one has ever said that you can only have one dream. You can have as many as you want. The responsibility lies with you to pursue each of them every day, step-by-step until they become a reality.

Step 3 – Track Your Expenses.

That’s right. It’s the least-exciting step in the world. Everyone hates doing this, and I don’t blame them. I’m not terribly excited to record my purchases every day, but I do it anyway. In my not-so-humble opinion, tracking expenses is vitally important.

If you’re not tracking where your money is going, then how do you know if it’s being well-spent?

Blue Lobster, what do you mean by “well-spent”?

Easy. Every time you spend a dollar, you should never think of it as a waste. You should only part with your money when you’re convinced that doing so moves you closer to your dreams. Taking care of basic necessities is always a good expenditure of your money. When you have shelter and food in your belly, you’re not spending every waking minute thinking about survival. Knowing that you spend money on item-X when you’d rather be doing/tasting/experiencing/seeing your heart’s desire might make you more careful about how you spend what’s in your wallet.

Track your expenses. Assess every single one. Did that purchase get you closer to your dreams? Could you have not made the purchase, put the money towards your dream, and been just as happy? If the answer to the last question is “yes”, then don’t make that purchase in the future.

It’s Time For You to Pursue Your Dreams.

Each of us has dreams and hopes and desires that we want to see fulfilled. Never forget that time waits for no one. Your dreams are waiting for you to turn them into reality, so stop procrastinating.

Take the steps I’ve laid out and use them to design a life that will bring you the most joy. After all, isn’t that the very best use for your money?

Three Simple Steps to Master Your Money.

At the time of publishing this post, there are less than 60 days left in 2024. You might want to start thinking about your dreams and goals for the new year. Whatever yours are, I’m going to suggest that learning to master your money should be one of your goals. After all, you’re the person earning the money and you should be firmly in control of what your money does. Trust me. Life is better is when your money works harder for you than you do for it.

There’s no need to wait until January 1 to make the following suggested changes. Believe me when I say that you’ll want to master your money sooner rather than later. Start today.

If you’re a person who likes to make resolutions, then you can implement these three steps on New Year’s Day. Everyone else, I would strongly encourage you to do start following these steps immediately.

Top Up Your Emergency Fund

The goal is to have one year’s worth of necessary expenses set aside. I know that most experts recommend 3-6 months’ worth of expenses. Personally, I don’t believe that this is enough. You’re free to disagree with me, of course. The reality is that it’s better to have a bigger emergency fund than you might need. When your income disappears, you’ll want to have as much set aside as possible to tide you over until you get another paycheque.

Your next job might pay you less than you were earning before. It might take you longer than 6 months to find your next position, or to start earning money from your own business. Being unemployed is a bad situation. Going into debt to pay for living expenses while unemployed makes the situation considerably worse.

Do yourself a favor and set aside more than you need. Your necessary expenses are your shelter costs, your basic utilities, your food, your transportation, your medications, and your phone. If you have pets, then you need to cover their costs too. Everything else should be put on hiatus until you get another source of income.

For most people, it will take some time to hit this target. Setting aside a year’s worth of expenses won’t be quick. There will be many, many temptations along the way to spend re-direct money away from the task of building your emergency fund. Do yourself a favor. Set up an automatic transfer from your chequing account to your emergency fund. This way, you don’t have to think about funding your future emergencies as it will happen automatically through the magic of technology.

Invest Your Money

First things first – track your expenses. Ideally, you’ll do this for a month. Write down what you spend. Figure out which expenses were necessary (see above) and which ones weren’t. Of the second group, identify the ones that don’t make you happy and promise yourself to eliminate those ones in the future.

Whatever money is cut needs to be re-directed towards your investment portfolio. Your investment portfolio consists of registered accounts and your brokerage account. Your registered accounts are your Tax Free Savings Account (TFSA) and your Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP).

Fill your registered accounts before you start contributing to your brokerage account. The TFSA will not generate a tax deduction but the money will grow tax-free forever. You can also withdraw money from your TFSA without paying taxes. The RRSP money is tax-deductible, and money inside an RRSP will grow tax-free. Once you start to withdraw the money, you’ll pay taxes on it. Fill your TFSA to its limit, then focus on filling your RRSP.

Once you’ve filled your registered accounts, then you can open a brokerage account and re-direct your investment contribution. Money invested in your brokerage account is not tax-deductible, and you do have to pay taxes on it every year. Ideally, you’ll be investing in securities that generate dividends and capital gains for you. Dividends and capital gains are not taxed as heavily as interest earned in a bank account or from GICs.

Follow this order of investing every year: TFSA -> RRSP -> Brokerage Account.

If you’re starting from scratch, it might take you a few years to fill up the registered accounts. That doesn’t matter. You’re trying to build a nice, fat money cushion for Future You. Consistency is key, so don’t worry about how long it will take. Just start today and don’t stop.

Pay Off Debt

Ridding yourself of debt is just as important as long-term investing. I don’t want you sacrificing one for the other because you need time on your side. You need to have money invested so it can compound for as long as long possible. This is why you should be investing at the same time that you’re paying off debt.

After you’ve eliminated the debt, you will have a hard-working investment portfolio in place. This is a wonderful thing! It means you won’t be starting from $0 if your debts aren’t gone until you hit your 50s or 60s.

Tighten your belt and learn to say “No”. If you have debt, then I want you to do the following.

Take half of your contribution amount and direct it towards your debt. Allow me to be very clear. You’re already paying the minimums on your debts every month. Half of amount that would’ve otherwise gone to your investments will be added to the minimum payment of one of your debts. An increased payment dramatically shortens the time it will take to pay off a debt. Once debt #1 is gone, add that entire former payment from debt #1 to the minimum payment of debt #2. When debt #2 disappears, add the entire former payment that was going to debt #2 to the minimum payment for debt #3. Repeat this cycle until all of you’ve paid off all of your debts.

Do not get bogged down in deciding whether to use the Debt Snowball Method or Debt Avalanche Method. It truly doesn’t matter. The only thing that matters is your decision to start paying down your debt today.

Both methods will get your out of debt. Personally, I like the Snowball Method since it eliminates the smaller debts first. Paying down debt sucks, so seeing wins as soon as possible makes people feel good.

Once you’ve paid off your debts, take the former debt payments and re-direct them to your registered accounts and your brokerage account.

That’s It. That’s the Plan.

Once you’re out of debt, stay out. Save up for large purchases so that you don’t have to finance them. The one exception is your mortgage. Even I will admit that this is the one purchase where financing is nearly unavoidable without a lottery win, a big insurance settlement, or an inheritance.

Keep your emergency fund fully-funded. If you need to use it, then make it a priority to build it back up again. Life can be funny. There’s no rule saying that only one emergency is headed your way.

Invest for the long-term. Put your money into well-diversified, equity-based securities. Personally, I like exchange traded funds (ETFs) more than I like mutual funds. For nearly the same security, ETFs will cost you atleast 80% less. Read The Simple Path to Wealth by JL Collins. While it’s written for an American audience, the savings & investing principles are equally applicable to Canadians.

You’re already doing all of these things, you say? Fantastic! Use this time to tweak your system, if necessary. Consider increasing your emergency fund by 3%, just to keep up with inflation. It’s never a bad idea to increase your contributions to your brokerage account by an additional 1%. Taking this step every year will make a big difference in how much your accumulate. It bears repeating – once your debt is gone, keep it gone.

That’s it – that’s the plan to master your money. If you do these three things, then you’ll be setting yourself up for success.

Everything else is details.