Millionaire on the Prairie

Tag: Investing

  • No One Said It Would Be Easy.

    No One Said It Would Be Easy.

    Getting what you really, really want is hardly every easy. It can be a grind. There are going to be days when you don’t want to work for it. Chances are you shed a tear or two along the way. It might take you much longer than you’d anticipated, and there are no guarantees the path will be a smooth one.

    So what!

    Accept the fact that the life you really want and that the dreams that you want to see come true are not going to fall into your hands like snow on a winter’s day. The reality is that you are going to have to put in some serious effort then reap the rewards later. If it’s worth having, then it’s worth fighting for. Never forget that!

    Since this is a personal finance blog, I can help you with the money part of building the life you honestly and truly desire. There are some very basic guidelines that will get you 97% of the way there. If you follow these, then you’re set. The other 3% won’t make or break you either way. The more of these rules you fail to follow, the harder you’ll make it on yourself.

    Choose wisely.

    First things first… commit to living below your means.

    There’s no way around this fact. If you spend every nickel you earn, then you will not have money leftover to put towards your dreams and the life you really want.

    You need to save some of the money you earn. I used to think that 10% was enough. Now, I’ve matured and I see that 20% should be the bare minimum.

    Maybe you can’t start at 20% right now. Fine – 20% is out of the question for right now. I refuse to be persuaded that you can’t work your way up to 20% over time. Start where you are right now, then increase your savings rate by 1% every single year. If you can increase your savings rate at a faster pace, then so much the better.

    People get raises, start side hustles, create content, teach skills, etc… There are many ways to earn additional money. Find one that works for your life and do it. Whatever money you earn can be applied to building the life you want and to turning your dreams into your reality.

    Next, work on getting out of debt.

    This might take a minute. Getting into debt is usually fun, but getting out is a tedious task. Unless you come into a windfall, it’s going to take you some time to pay off your creditors. If you can, make extra payments to pay off your debt faster.

    And for the love of all that you hold holy, stay out of debt. If you want something, set up a sinking fund then use cash to buy it. As a matter of fact, set up a sinking fund even if there’s nothing in particular that you want. Set up an automatic transfer in the amount all of your former debt payments and send that money to your sinking fund. You’re already accustomed to making those payments, but this time they’ll be going into your pocket instead of someone else’s.

    When you finally decide what you want, the money will be there waiting for you. No debt needed!

    Invest for your long-term future.

    While paying down your debt, cinch your belt a little tighter and set some money aside for Future You.

    Debt payments are about paying for past decisions. Investing for your future is about self-care. You’re going to need food, shelter, transportation, heat, and a few other basic necessities every single day until the day you die. This is why you absolutely must set aside some of today’s money for tomorrow’s expenses. You won’t always be physically and mentally capable of going to work. There’s also a decent chance that you simply won’t want to leave the comfort of your home to do tasks for someone else. Or maybe you’ll no longer love running your own business.

    Whatever the case, you don’t want to be forced to keep working when you’d rather stop.

    When that time comes, you’ll be very happy to have cashflow from investments to replace the cashflow from your salary. Start today. Invest for the long-term. Re-invest all your dividends and capital gains. Set up an automatic transfer to invest a portion of every dollar that crosses your palm. When you stop sending your body out to work, there will be a pot of gold waiting for you. Future You will be very glad that Today You made good choices.

    Build your emergency fund.

    Much like paying off debt, it’s going to take a minute or two to build up atleast six months’ worth of expenses. I’m not adverse to seeing people with one year’s worth of expenses set aside, but I appreciate that six months’ worth will do in a pinch. Emergencies always have a financial component, so kindly make hay while the sun shines. Believe me when I say that an emergency is never made better by the addition of debt.

    The last thing you want is the burden of paying for an emergency for months, if not years, after it’s happened. To avoid this depressing situation, make sure that you’re adding to your emergency fund on a regular basis. Every time you’re paid, send some money to your emergency fund and leave it alone.

    No one has ever complained about having too much money during an emergency.

    And if you have to use your emergency fund at some point, make sure that you re-build it as fast as possible. There is no way of knowing when your next emergency is going to land so it’s best to be prepared as soon as possible.

    Finally, stop getting in your own way.

    By this, I mean do not take on financial burdens unless absolutely necessary. More monthly subscriptions won’t get your closer to your dream life unless you’re the one selling to subscribers. Any dollar that is spent on something other than what you want most is a dollar that is not bringing you closer to your dreams.

    Remember that there is always someone out there who is goading you to spend your money in ways that aren’t getting you closer to the life you want. You’re the best person to know what your heart really desires. And you need not sacrifice your priorities just because the AdMan and the Creditor request that of you. They’re your dreams so it’s your responsibility to protect them, to nurture them, and to pay for them.

    Again… No one said it would be easy. I’m here to tell you that it will be worth it.

  • Free & Useful Wisdom from Me to You!

    Free & Useful Wisdom from Me to You!

    You need not make every mistake yourself. It’s perfectly find to learn from the mistakes of others. Here are some things that I’ve learned after investing for 30+ years. This is wisdom borne from real life experience. As my father used to say, hindsight is 20/20. Had I come across a blog post like this when I was younger, I probably would’ve made a few different choices. Maybe you can benefit from my wisdom, or you know someone who can. Either way, here we go…

    You can be fired.

    At the end of the day, you can be fired from your job even if you’re good at it. Your salary is an expense to your employer and if your employer believes that expending money to pay your salary is no longer a good idea, then you will be let go. It’s nothing personal. It’s math on a spreadsheet.

    What can you do to protect yourself from this?

    Firstly, you always pad your emergency account and investment account with the first 15% of your paycheque. On payday, that first portion gets whisked away for the inevitable rainy day. This money is not to be spent unless you lose your job. Get atleast $1000 into your emergency fund, then work your way up to a month’s worth of income. Keep socking money away into your emergency fund until you have atleast 6 months of income set aside. This goal is probably going to take a long time to complete, but that’s okay. When you lose your job, you will not regret having money set aside to pay for your expenses.

    As for your investment accounts, fund those too. This is the money that will be there for Future You. It’s going to take the place of your paycheque when you finally retire. Follow these guidelines to maximize the size of your portfolio.

    • Invest for long-term growth.
    • Set up an automatic transfer so that your money goes from your paycheque to your investment account without having to remember to manually make the transfer.
    • Aim to keep the management expense ratios below 0.5% for all of your exchange-traded funds.
    • Never forget that mutual funds are always more expensive than ETFs, and there’s no sense paying more to own mutual funds when you can but a near-identical ETF for less money.
    • Use a dividend re-investment plan so that all dividends and capitals gains that you earn are automatically re-invested to boost the compound growth of your portfolio.

    Secondly, you never stop learning. Should the day come that your employer lets you go, you need to have the skills to find another job. Maybe you want to continue working in your same industry. That’s fine. Know what skills and education requirement your industry demands of people in your current role. If there’s a new role that you want to try, investigate what knowledge and skills you need to secure in order to have a good chance of obtaining the next position you want.

    Thirdly, always keep your resume up to date so that you can leave before you’re fired. Sometimes, you’ll know that “budget cuts” or layoffs are coming down the pike. That gives you a dram of power because you can start looking for your next position before you’re fired. If you’re successful, so much the better as you’ll be leaving on your terms.

    This advice also applies to those of you who work for yourselves. Customers can disappear and events outside of your control have a way of derailing your very well-crafted business plan. If that happens, then you’re in the same boat as employees who’ve been fired. Entrepreneurs also need to keep a little something in the kitty for those days when the profits are non-existent / insufficient to pay the bills.

    No one cares about you money as much as you do.

    You have to be the one who is responsible for your money. There is no one coming to save you if you spend every nickel and remain mired in debt. Google the maximum CPP amounts that are available to retirees at age 60. If that amount seems like too little for you to live on when you’re retired, then you need to save.

    Track your expenses. Know how much you spend. Armed with this knowledge, you’ll know how much money you’ll need to bring in to cover your costs when you’re retired. Where that money comes from is mostly up to you. After all, you can get a job with a pension and work for 25+ years to climb the ladder and maximize your pension payment when you hit 60.

    Another alternative is to do real estate investing and let someone else pay down your mortgages so that you have rental income when you decide to retire. This is a complex area, and there are several good sources of people who have already done this. Check our Bigger Pockets, Coach Carson, and One Rental at a Time. It’s not my cup of tea, but it might be yours. Personally, I do not recommend this route but I do understand how the numbers are supposed to work.

    The third and most widely available route is to live below your means and invest for the future. This is what I did. My mistake was investing in dividend paying ETFs instead of equity-based ETFs. This was a huge mistake as I did not benefit from the run-up in the stock market between 2009-2020. My financial situation would be so much different now had I not fallen in love with dividend ETFs.

    That said, I do earn a nice passive income from my dividends every year. Not all is lost. I do enjoy watching the Dividend Dream and the GenX Dividend Investor on YouTube. I wish I’d had access to them 20+years ago when I’d started investing. However, they’re both younger than me and their channels are only a couple of years old. For those who are just starting out, I think these two YouTubers have some interesting things to say about how to make dividend investing very profitable.

    Investing for Future You should be one of your goals this year. Again, track your expenses. Get rid of the ones that aren’t making your life better. Whatever money isn’t spent on the expenses you’ve eliminated should be split between investing for Future You and paying off debt.

    Get out of debt ASAP.

    Debt sucks. There’s no way around it. When you take on debt, you’re agreeing to pay some of tomorrow’s money to your creditor. You haven’t even earned the money yet, and you’ve already agreed to give it away. I hate that. Re-read the first section of this post. When you have debt, you’re still under the very real risk that you can be fired.

    Some people say that some debts are better than others. I’m ambivalent about this position. I liken debt to cancer. You don’t want it. And if you have to get it, you want the form that’s curable. In other words, if you must take on debt, then keep it as small as possible and get rid of it as fast as you can.

    Once you’re out of debt, don’t go back into it. Save up for your future purchases by using sinking funds, then spend that money to buy what you want. Alternatively, save money to rent whatever it is that you want to buy.

    • Are you itching to travel overseas? Then start a sinking fund and re-direct some of your paycheque to this goal. Once the money is in place, then start booking your flights, hotels, excursions, etc…
    • Need to replace your car? Start a sinking fund today and drive your current vehicle until the wheels fall off. When they do, use the cash to buy your next vehicle then start saving again. Do this as many time as you need to until you’re buying the vehicle that you really want with the funds that are in your sinking account.
    • Maybe you’ve been thinking it would be nice to have a vacation home? Rent one, or seven before you buy. Figure out if you want the headache of worrying about another property or if you would rather have the freedom that comes with enjoying your vacation destination and leaving the headaches to someone else.
    • How about your own boat for the lake or an RV for roadtrips? Again, rent these. Rent them as many times as you need to so that you have a solid appreciation of what it means to own one. If you still want one of your very own, then start a sinking fund and pay cash for it.

    No more debt.

    Credit cards are a tool.

    That’s it. Those little rectangles of plastic can make your life better if you pay them of every single month and if you never carry a balance. If you’re unable to meet these two conditions, then credit cards will keep your mired in debt for a very long time and you should not use them.

    Personally, I love my credit card. It gives me free groceries several times a year. I love this feature during the holidays because I have more expenses at that time of the year. Using points for groceries frees up money for gifts and entertainment costs.

    I have friends who love their travel cards. They put every expenditure on a card so that their families of six are able to fly all over the world while paying as little as possible for flights. There are lots of credit cards out there and a dazzling array of rewards. I don’t know the in’s and out’s of every card.

    All I know is that the rewards are a trap if you don’t pay off your credit card balance every month. Paying interest on credit cards is always more costly than whatever rewards is being offered.

    Another thing you should know about credit cards is that carrying a small balance from month to month does not increase your credit score. If you believe that it does, then you should change that point of view because it is not benefiting you. Carrying a balance is good for the credit card company because they will earn interest off of you. Having a balance is not good for you because you’re spending money on interest for no good reason. I have had my credit card for over three decades. I’ve never paid interest and my credit score is very, very high.

    Never believe that carrying a balance is good for your credit score.

    If you buy it, then you should own shares in it.

    Full disclosure: I invest in ETFs and I have a few shares in banks, telecoms, and energy companies. That’s it. That’s my portfolio.

    Now, what I’m telling you is that you should own atleast 1-5 shares in companies that make the things you buy. I’m always amazed when I see the never-ending drive-thru line at Starbucks and Tim Horton’s. People love coffee. I do too, and I drink it every day. I wish there was a way to find out if the people buying at the drive-thru are also buying stock in Starbucks and Tim Horton’s. If not, they should be. They can see with their own eyes that these companies are making something that people are willing to pay for. That sounds like a profitable company to me.

    The same principle applies to the things that you have in your home. Do you use streaming services? Do you know if other people do? Maybe 1-5 stocks in a streaming service would be a good idea. Maybe you know of a company that makes the hand-computer that you rely on every single day? I’ve noticed that more than one person has one and they seem to be quite popular.

    Do you use a bank? Cash a paycheque? Get a credit card? Have a loan? Trust me. The banks are notorious for making money hand-over-fist, year after year. You won’t go too terribly wrong by owning 1-5 shares in one of the big 6 banks.

    There’s a lot more research to be done, but I honestly think that investing in the companies that make the products and services that you and millions of others use and/or purchase every single day is a good financial move.

    Now you know.

    Do with this wisdom what you will. You can make choices that will get you closer to your financial goals, or you can do things that move you further away from them. The power is in your hands so wield it wisely.

  • DreamChasers: Making Mistakes to Make Dreams Come True!

    DreamChasers: Making Mistakes to Make Dreams Come True!

    No one – and I mean no one – fulfills their dreams without making some mistakes along the way. Making mistakes is integral to the journey. After all, how are you expected to learn and grow if you don’t have mistakes from which to learn and grow?

    You’ve heard me speak about my mistakes before. And they were doozies! If I had to choose, my biggest mistake of all was not investing in low-cost, well-diversified, equity-based exchange traded funds as soon as I possibly could. Instead, I stuck to dividend-generating ETFs for far, far too long. I didn’t correct this mistake until October of 2020… sigh… Some mistakes will bite you harder in the ass than others, and this one still stings.

    My second biggest mistake was not appreciating that I had another 20 years of investing in my future after selling a couple of rental properties. Instead I took that money and I paid off my primary residence’s mortgage. That was a colossal error! When all was said and done, I had a nice six-figure cheque in my hand. I should’ve taken that money and invested it into an equity-based mutual fund. (I sold my rental properties right before ETFs started to become well-known in Canada. Before ETFs arrived, I invested into mutual funds.) Yes, I would’ve kept my mortgage longer. The flip side is that I also would’ve been fully participating in the bull market than ran at a steady clip between 2009 and 2020. There’s a good chance I would’ve been retired now had I simply kept my principal residence’s mortgage for a few extra years.

    My third biggest mistake was listening to people who told me not to be too hard on myself. I’ve been investing since I was 21. I was fortunate enough to max out my RRSP early in my career, and I didn’t immediately know what to do with the extra money over and above my RRSP contributions. So I increased my mortgage payments each year instead of increasing my investment contributions. After I’d eliminated my mortgage, I took some time to treat myself to vacations and a few other luxuries. Given the benefit of hindsight, I can admit that I should’ve simply thrown a good chunk, if not all, of my former mortgage payment into my investment account. Listening to the advice to let up the gas on my investing was not in my best financial interest.

    No sense crying over spilled milk, right? I eventually learned from my mistakes and I have since course-corrected. Despite some very big errors on my part, I’ll still be able to make my dreams come true.

    Three instrumental decisions have led me to this place in my life. The catalyst for my current financial situation was the decision to start investing. I know that sounds trite, but you would be amazed at the number of people who never start. Those who invest $0 today will have $0 waiting for them tomorrow. It’s that simple. Maybe they get an inheritance, or win the lottery. But it’s more likely than not that neither of those things will happen. The vast majority of us have to invest our own money if we expect to have any in the future.

    I made 2 more decisions that were instrumental in helping me get to this point with my money:

    1. Live below my means, aka: stay out of debt.
    2. Automatically invest a portion of my paycheque every time I got paid.

    When I started my investment journey, I was in debt. I had student loans, vehicle loans, and a mortgage. I didn’t let debt stop me. Contrary to a lot of advice, I invested while I paid off my debts. Thanks to some bonuses at work, I was able to eliminate my student loans within a couple of years. Those former student loan payments were rolled into my car payment so that one disappeared fairly quickly too. And I was fortunate enough to pay off my mortgage in short order thanks to a couple of real estate investments that paid off due to an exceptionally hot real estate market.

    Once I was out of debt, I stayed out. Was it easy? No. Did I have to delay gratification for a month or two? Yes. Was it worth the wait? Absolutely yes!

    Staying out of debt hasn’t stopped me from doing any of the following things:

    • travelling to Europe 4 times in 8 years
    • going to concerts at home and abroad
    • maintaining my theatre subscription to Broadway Across Canada
    • updating my wardrobe as needed
    • taking road trips
    • dining out with friends and family
    • renovating my home
    • replacing my vehicles
    • making new friends
    • spending time with family and those I love best

    In short, staying debt-free has allowed me to use my money to live life on my own terms. Since paying off my mortgage, I’ve never had to commit my future income to paying off debts. Big purchases are paid with a credit card and the credit card is paid off with savings. Yes – I’m old school that way. I save up for things first before I buy them. It’s old-fashioned but it works like a charm, every single time. I’ve yet to have a vendor say “No, sorry. We won’t take your money today because you didn’t give it to us yesterday.”

    Vendors will be just as willing to accept your money after you’ve accumulated a pile of it to buy your preferred whatever-it-is.

    When I switched jobs, I didn’t have to worry about missing any payments to creditors while I waited for my new paycheque to start. I had the luxury of having some money in the bank to pay for my life while I adjusted to a new pay schedule. There was no fear of what could happen to my credit score. As a matter of fact, I rarely ever think about my credit score because I don’t apply for new credit. I don’t need more credit. I have cash, which is superior to credit. Owing no one is a financial super-power, and it’s available to nearly everyone.

    Automatically investing from every paycheque was the step that put the sizzle in my steak! It only took me a few minutes to set up the automatic transfers that I needed. As my income went up, I increased the size of my investment contribution proportionally. I started at $50 per paycheque and moved up from there. Never once have I regretted my choice to invest automatically. Truth be told, I’ve never even heard of anyone who has wished that they had saved less money for their future.

    You know what I love best about automatic investing? I never have to think about it! Money is skimmed from my chequing account to my investment account every two weeks without any effort from me. I have enough other things on my plate to think about every week, so eliminating the bi-weekly task of transferring funds is wonderful. The money goes where it needs to and I can sleep peacefully, knowing that I’ve taken another step towards building Future Blue Lobster’s financial security.

    The other benefit is that I can happily ignore the Talking Heads of the Financial Media. I don’t pay any attention to whether the stock market is up or down. Negative news doesn’t influence how or when I invest. My money is transferred and invested into broadly diversified, equity-based ETFs. There is little financial analysis on my part and I love it! I don’t want to spend hours studying the stock market to chase outsized returns. I’m quite happy earning the long-term average return and watching my money steadily grow over the long-term.

    I have read The Simple Path to Wealth by JL Collins. It’s a great book! And the principles espoused in that book work, so that’s why I follow them. Consistent investing in the stock market over a long period of time is a highly effective strategy, regardless of how much money you invest. Obviously, investing more sooner means a higher final amount a few decades later. Don’t let the size of your contribution discourage you from investing as soon as possible. Remember, I started with $50 every two weeks. Had I known better earlier in my life, I would’ve started with $25 or even $10.

    The most important thing is to start. The second most important thing is not stop. Making mistakes is part of the process. At the end of the day, your dreams will still come true.

  • I’ve Hit a New Money Milestone!

    I’ve Hit a New Money Milestone!

    Indulge me for a moment as I pat myself on the back for hitting a pretty significant-to-me money milestone! When I was updating my various spreadsheets, I realized that I had done something I’ve only ever read about. In the first six months of 2024, the amount of dividend income that I’ve received exceeds the amount of dividend income I earned for the entire year of 2019! This means that, within the space of only 5 years, I’m on track to double my annual dividend income.

    Not too shabby at all…

    As long-time readers know, I’ve made many money mistakes. I’m a DIY-investor and I didn’t have the benefit of blogs, podcasts, and websites about money when I started. It took me a long time to course correct. Even still, the one thing I did absolutely right for the past 16 years of my investing journey was to invest money from every paycheque. (I will admit that I started investing in 2004, but then the stock market crashed in 2008 and I stopped investing for 6 months. While I didn’t sell anything, the fact remains that I completely missed the fantastic buying opportunity. I still think about what could’ve been had I not acted like a dummy…sigh…)

    As my debts got paid off, I re-directed the lion’s share of those former payments to my investment account. As a teenager, I started down this path by investing $50 from my bi-weekly paycheque. By the time I had my first adult job, that amount was a few hundred dollars every two weeks. When my mortgage and SUV loans were paid off, those amounts meant I could invest atleast $1,000 every two weeks. I was still living below my means, instead of allowing money to burn a hole in my pocket. Trust me – there was still money being saved for short-term goals like travel, renovations, and annual insurance payments. Bottom line, I invested first and lived on what was leftover.

    And I’ve always used a DRIP for all of my dividends. DRIP stands for dividend re-investment program. I’m nearly at the point where my dividend income matches the amount of money I contribute to my portfolio every year. If all goes according to plan, I’ll hit that particular money milestone in 2026. Until then, I will continue to revel in the fact that my DRIP is causing my portfolio to grow exponentially faster than it would if I were relying solely on my contributions to increase its value. At this point, I earn returns on my contributions and my DRIP units. This is so much better than only earning returns on my contributions.

    Today, my choices are paying off. This year, I’m on track to have my dividend income exceed my planned spending. This is another spectacularly fantastic money milestone! According to the wisdom of the internet, I’m financially independent because my portfolio is covering all my costs. At this point, I can live off my dividends and I don’t have to work anymore, so long as nothing goes sideways. Is that amazing or what?

    On some level, I knew I would hit this target eventually but seeing it on my spreadsheet has made it very, very real. In the first 6 months of 2024, my portfolio has covered every single purchase that I’ve made.

    So what changes?

    Not much. I’m going to bask in the joy of this accomplishment, then go back to my regularly scheduled life. I’m content with how I spend my money. There’s very little more that I want. And while I’m technically financially independent, the fact remains that I’m “only” Lean FIRE. I want a little more margin before I hang up my gloves. I’d like for my dividend income to exceed my expenses by atleast 20%. That way, whatever’s not spent can pile up and pay for those inconvenient and irregular expenses. In short, my cash cushion needs a little more padding before my employer and I part ways.

    My plan was very simple, but it was never, ever easy. It took me along time to get here, mainly because of some mistakes I made along the way. When I learned better, I did better. On top of that, there were always temptations to spend my money on something. I remained laser-focused on my priorities and did what needed to be done to ensure that my money only went to that which was most important to me.

    Now, my portfolio is paying me more money every year. Five years ago, I wouldn’t have imagined that I’d earn an entire year’s worth of dividends in only 6 months. Yet, here I am – hitting my goals way sooner than I’d thought I would and still sticking to my plan. This is a day to celebrate. Yay, me!

  • Debt is the Enemy of Financial Security.

    Debt is the Enemy of Financial Security.

    It never ceases to amaze me how easy it is to get into debt.

    I haven’t been a child since the last millennium, but I do still remember that people had to apply for credit by filing out a paper form. Today, offers for credit come directly to my email address. The financial institutions pushing credit no longer need a signature. Somehow, tapping a screen has become an acceptable way for people to start the journey into debt. They don’t even need to verify that I’m the one tapping the screen on my phone! Anyone can tap that screen and – poof! – I’m the one who’s responsible for repaying a new credit card. ***

    Just this week, a financial institution offered me a credit card with a $25,000 limit!!! Are they crazy? Exactly what algorithm are they using to think that my income could pay off that kind of limit every month? To be clear, I don’t earn enough money to pay off that kind of limit in one month. And since I always pay my credit card bill in full each month, I make sure that I don’t charge more than I can repay.

    Debt is a cancer to wealth.

    You build less wealth while you have debt payments.

    Let’s get one thing straight. Personally, I’ve come to believe to that people should be investing while they’re paying off their debt. I don’t care if it’s $10 per week or $50 per month. A little something needs to be invested for the future until the debts are paid. It may take years to repay your debt. During that time, people should still be building their wealth through investing. Small amounts invested over long periods of time do have a way of growing into very large sums. Time is too precious to waste, so invest while paying off debt.

    Try not to think about how much further ahead you’d be if you were able to send your debt payments to your investment account. Obviously, investing more sooner is better. At the same time, investing something is better than investing nothing.

    Once the debts are gone, atleast 70% of those former debt payments ought to be re-directed towards investing. The other 30% should be spent on whatever frivolities a person wants.

    Don’t go back into debt!

    Do what you want with your own money. I’m just here to tell you that going into debt over and over again will prevent you from building any kind of wealth for yourself. Debt is not getting cheaper. When was the last time the interest rate on your credit card came down?

    Secondly, if you’re forever going into debt for one thing or another, when are you going to have the monthly 3-figure or 4-figure amount to invest for your future? Do you really want to spend your entire life working just so you can send most of your paycheque to someone else?

    I’ve had debt before, but I got out of it.

    I used a loan to buy my second vehicle. It was a 5-year loan, and I don’t remember the interest rate. The payment was $325 per month, so a little more than $10/day. I was tickled to death when that car loan was finally done. I’d hated making those payments!

    So imagine my shock and horror when the financing company offered me another loan to buy a new car.

    WTF?!?!!

    At the time, a friend of mine explained that I was the exception. She said that most people would go and buy another vehicle. My mind was blown! I simply couldn’t fathom the idea of going into debt for another vehicle simply because I had repaid my loan. The vehicle I had just paid for was only 5 years old. There was nothing wrong with it, mechanically or cosmetically. Best of all, that car no longer siphoned $325 out of my wallet every month. Why on Earth would I want to go back into debt for another car?

    Debt is easy to acquire, yet hard to eradicate.

    Read that heading again. The truth is that I’ve never had an easy time getting out of debt, when I’ve had it. It took me years to pay off my mortgage, and I did it rather quickly. As I’ve noted, it took me 5 years to pay off a vehicle loan. I seem to recall that it took me several years to repay my student loans too, and those were relatively small at an amount of $15,000. Thankfully, I’ve never had credit card debt.

    Yet, if I could remember how long it took me to acquire the debt, I would have to say that each loan application required less than 30 minutes of my time. My mortgage might have taken a bit longer but it was still less than an hour to be approved.

    Mere minutes to acquire over $100,000 of debt… sigh… it’s almost breathtaking, isn’t it?

    In very sharp contrast, it took me years and years to pay it all back. And I managed to repay those loans early! There were tax refunds and retro-cheques to help me do so. Most of the early repayments came from delayed gratification and extra payments. According to my memory, I accelerated my mortgage payment every year on the anniversary so I could pay off my principle residence’s mortgage super-early. I started at $304 bi-weekly and had bumped it up to $750 bi-weekly by the time it was done.

    I have to wonder why the length of payback is never, ever advertised when creditors are extending debt to customers. Never ever forget this truth – it takes a long time to repay debt.

    Debt is an impediment to the life you want.

    Sending most of your paycheque to creditors sucks. You work hard, and someone else benefits from your efforts. I’m not at all convinced that most of us want the results of our life’s energy and precious time going to our creditors. We should be in a position to determine where our money goes. After all, we’re the ones who used our blood, sweat, and tears to earn it.

    Get rid of your debt. There are many websites offering good suggestions about how to do so. I don’t claim to be an expert. My path to debt freedom included living well below my means and practicing delayed gratification for years. It worked for me because I earned a decent income and was able to keep my expenses low as a Single Person. I didn’t take on many subscription services. I went to the grocery store and cooked my own meals. As I rid myself of debt (student loans, car loans, and a mortgage), a significant chunk of those former payments went into my retirement and investment accounts.

    Today, I’m very content with my financial situation and Past Me’s choices about money. Eliminating debt from my life, sooner rather than later, means that I have better options and that I’ve secured a spot in the Double-Comma Club. Creditors are not part of my life and I think that’s great.

    *** I minimize the risk of this ever happening by deleting these email offers immediately. Then I go into my trash folder and delete the email permanently. I also never let anyone else touch my phone outside of my presence. If there’s another way to stop unsolicited credit card offers coming to my email, please let me know.

  • A Woman Always Needs Her Own Money.

    A Woman Always Needs Her Own Money.

    Single or not, a woman needs her own money.

    Full stop. I’ll never be convinced otherwise so don’t even try. I’ve lived for a long time and I see the importance of having money in the bank. The only thing that money buys is options. The more money you have, the more choices you get to make about how to live your life. When you don’t have your own money, you’re living at the risk that someone else might take away access to shelter, food, transportation, and everything else that you need to have the life you want.

    International Women’s Day was celebrated on March 8, 2024. Think about yourself and the women in your life. What are you doing to take care of your money so that it’s always in place to take care of you?

    A good portion of self-care is having money. It’s never explicitly stated but money gives you the ability to walk away from situations that you don’t want in your life. Job sucks but you have money in your FU-fund? Then you can walk away and find another one without worrying about how to pay your bills. You want to move because your new neighbours blast their music until 3am every night? You’ve got the money for the damage deposit already sitting in the bank, waiting to be deployed. You want to take a sabbatical because you’ve been grinding for years and you’re simply burned out? Money in the bank means that your bills will be paid while you replenish your soul.

    Always have your own money, Ladies! There should be atleast two bank accounts that only have your name on them. One account should be a chequing account, for day to day expense and monthly bills. The other account should be your investing account. You should be funneling money into your investment account from your chequing account every time you get paid. The money invested in the second account will be there to pay for your life once you’re no long employed. Money invested today funds the retirement of Future You, who will tire of going to work at some point.

    You need an emergency fund to cover your life’s expenses if you and your income part ways. The emergency fund keeps financial vulnerability away. Trust me! It is far more precarious to depend on the kindness of strangers than it is to have 6-12 months of income in the bank.

    A little bit of today’s money should be spent on those luxuries that bring you joy. You shouldn’t be at the mercy of someone else’s mood every time you want to splurge on something. Do you want to book a trip to Paris? Tokyo? Ghana? Maybe you want a weekend away in a ski chalet? Or maybe you’ve decided it’s time to buy that vintage car you’ve been eyeing. Whatever you little luxury is, you deserve to buy it for yourself without having to worry what anyone else has to say. If you’re dependent someone else for your money, then you’re in the financial position of a child and you need to wait for someone to give you spending money.

    This week I heard someone say that money can’t buy happiness. What is equally true is that poverty can’t buy anything. If satisfying your hunger makes you happy, then you’ll need money to purchase food. Grocery stores and restaurants aren’t giving it away for free. Maybe you need medication for a chronic condition, or even a one-off medical concern? If so, then you need money to buy the medicine you need. Camping and homelessness both involve living outside yet one costs money while the other one doesn’t. Tell me honestly – wouldn’t you prefer to say “I went camping” rather than “I am homeless”?

    In honour of International Women’s day, I encourage all women to do what they must to get their own money. It is the one tool that can be used however you want. You need money to create the life you want and to pursue the opportunities that come you way. Money amplifies your ability to make choices without needing someone else’s financial permission. Every woman should have that.

  • Procrastination is the Thief of Time.

    Procrastination is the Thief of Time.

    Truer words have never been spoken. When it comes to investing your money, procrastination is also robbing your wallet.

    See – it’s like this. If you invest $0 today, then you’ll definitely have $0 tomorrow.

    On the other hand, if you invest something, then you’ll have way more than $0. The more you invest, the more you’ll have. It’s a simple, direct relationship between the choices you make today and the outcomes that you’ll have tomorrow.

    First lesson – invest your money. Start with what you can and work your way up. I suggest increasing your investment contribution by 1% every year. When you get paid capital gains and dividends, re-invest them.

    Keep an eyes on your management expense ratios. The MER is the amount of money that is fleeced from your account. I look at it this way. The businesses that offer the investment products need to get paid too. That’s fair. What is not fair is me paying 2% per year instead of 0.35% (or less) for the same product from someone else.

    Play around with this investing fees calculator for a little bit. It shows you the impact of MERs on your investment account. The longer you keep your account, the more money is siphoned away to someone else. By choosing good investments with lower MERs, you’ll be keeping more of your returns in your own pocket.

    Second lesson – understand the impact of fees. Canada has a reputation for having some of the highest MERs in the world. The longer you pay higher MERs, the less money you’ll have for Future You when you really need it. Try to pick investment products with low MERs.

    Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. You’ll always learn more from your mistakes than you will from your successes. Make your mistakes. Learn from them. Don’t make the same one over and over again. Your goal should be to earn-save-invest-learn-repeat. It’s a pattern that should never stop. As you learn better, you’ll do better.

    Trust me. I started out investing in mutual funds with one of the Big Six banks. I wasn’t paying a 2% MER, but it was around 1.75%. I didn’t know any better. The Big Six bank didn’t even have a way for me to automatically deposit to my mutual funds every month. I did it in person, which got weird very quickly. So I went to an investment firm. I loved that investment firm, and I got wonderful service every time I called. Unfortunately, while the MERs were lower, they were still pretty high. But I didn’t know any better so I stayed with them.

    Eventually, I started hearing about something called exchange-traded funds, or ETFs for short. They offered the same diversification as mutual funds but with MERs that were much, much lower. By the time Vanguard came to Canada, I couldn’t move my accounts fast enough.

    Third lesson – make your mistakes fast so you can learn fast. No one is perfect at investing, and everyone makes mistakes sometimes. The key is to learn from your mistakes so you don’t repeat them. The biggest mistake that you can make when it comes to investing is to never start.

    If you’re not yet investing, start today. If you’ve started and your MERs are too high, then move your accounts to equally good and less expensive options. If your MERs are low already, then work on increasing your contribution amount by 1%. Make sure you’ve turned on the dividend re-investment plan feature on all your investments. If your brokerage doesn’t allow for a DRIP feature, then move your accounts to one that does. Trust me on this. You most certainly want to have the DRIP in place so that your investment returns compound as fast as possible.

    You’re smart enough to learn how to do this. The fact that you’re here, reading my blog, means that you have an interest in attaining financial security at some point. That’s the seed that’s needed to plant your Money Tree. By starting today, you’re preventing procrastination from stealing any more time from you.

  • Scared of Making Investing Mistakes? Do It Anyway.

    Scared of Making Investing Mistakes? Do It Anyway.

    You learn a lot from failure. It’s a more instructive teacher than success.

    Everyone makes mistakes with their investments. Warren Buffett started investing when he was 10. Do not let anyone convince you that every investment he’s made in his entire life was a winner. If I had to guess, I’m sure that he’s made a really bad investment or two in his time. No one picks a winner every single time, not even Warren Buffett.

    The reason he became super-rich is due in part to the fact that he never gave up investing after making his mistakes. You shouldn’t either.

    The fact that Mr. Buffett has been investing for the past 83 years also hasn’t hurt him. Take a page from his book. Once you’ve started down the investing road, don’t stray from the path. Invest – err – learn – repeat. That’s the key to getting good at anything.

    You need to start investing today. My inexpert & amateur recommendation is that you start investing into your TFSA. Don’t be misled by the name – Tax Free Savings Account. This account is best used for investing your money, not saving your money.

    If you invest $0 this year, then you’ll only be harming yourself. Procrastination is your enemy when it comes to investing your money for long-term growth. Think of how far ahead you’d be with your investing knowledge if you’d started 10 or 15 years ago. Let that be your impetus to stop dawdling and to start doing.

    Start with $1/day. That’s $365 going into your TFSA. If you can swing $2/day, then that’s $730 working for you on a tax-free basis. And if you think anything less than $1,000/year isn’t worth attempting, then all you need to set aside is $3/day to have $1,095 working hard for you.

    Invest your money…and learn from your failures. No one is expecting you to be perfect the first time out. As a matter of fact, it would be downright weird if you never made mistakes with your money. I’m not suggesting that you make money mistakes on purpose. I just don’t want you to be so paralyzed with fear of making mistakes that you never invest.

    If you could remember when you learned to walk, then you’d remember how many times you tried and fell down. Each time, you got back up and you tried again. Your first forgotten lesson was that you couldn’t move both feet at the same time. You next lesson was probably that holding onto something made walking a lot easier. Couches, tables, a bigger person’s fingers – whatever was steady and handy was good enough. Next, you figured out that you could do it on your own but leaning too far back or too far forward resulted in toppling over. It took a bit of time, but eventually you got very, very good at walking. Now, you do it with barely a second thought.

    Bottom line is that you mastered walking. The same can be said for investing. Try – fail – learn – repeat. You’ll make errors. So what? Make them quickly, learn from them, then never make the same one twice. Learn from others’ mistakes too. That’s a perfectly valid way to learn a lesson. Re-invest your dividends. Increase your automatic transfer amount as you’re able to do so. Max out your TFSA. Then max out your RRSP. Then open a brokerage account and invest money there too. It doesn’t have to, and very likely won’t, happen quickly but it will happen. So long as you start today.

    If you’re 18 or over, open your TFSA. It’s easy. Every financial institution has made it a seamless process to open your TFSA online. Do you have one already? Great! Set up an automatic savings transfer. Every time you get paid, money goes into your TFSA. I would suggest $24/paycheque since we’re going into 2024. You can pick your own number, whatever your budget can bear. In 2024, the maximum TFSA contribution is $7,000. Don’t beat yourself up if you can’t put in the maximum contribution. Anything more than $0 is fantastic!

    And if you’re under 18, you can’t legally open a TFSA. That shouldn’t stop you from opening a savings account at an online bank. (Most youth accounts at brick-and-mortar banks are free too, but don’t use a bank where you have to pay fees.) Put your money into your savings account. When you turn 18, open a TFSA then transfer the money over.

    Everyone starts somewhere. Your journey won’t be the same as everyone else’s but you do need to start. And once you do, don’t stop. Keep that investment train chugging along by investing a portion of every paycheque for long-term growth.

  • Making the Best Moves to Get Your Dream Life

    Making the Best Moves to Get Your Dream Life

    Before you get too far into the craziness of the Spending Season, take a few minutes to reflect back on the past year.

    The next 6 weeks will be filled with the AdMan’s best efforts to get you to part with your hard-earned money. His one and only goal is to make you spend. Cash or credit – either one will do so long as you’re opening your wallet as often and as fast as you possibly can.

    Here’s a little tip from me to you. Don’t spend money on things that don’t matter to you. Seriously. It’s okay to say “No” and to keep your money in your wallet.

    And this is why now is such a good time to assess if you’re moving closer towards your dream life and your heart’s desires. Only you know what your dream life looks like. And your best shot of getting it is to be laser-focused on the choices you make with your time, energy, and money.

    My blog is about personal finance so I’ll focus on the money-stuff. There’s are a lot of other inputs and factors that go into our money choices. I realize this. The truth is that I can only speak about my personal experiences and my own observations of the world. I don’t claim to be an expert in psychology. What I do know is that the first step to getting what you want is knowing what it is that you really want. Without that information, you’re kind of flailing in the wind.

    If not now, when?

    This question should be the one you ask yourself every time you think about going after what you really want. Tomorrow is promised to no one. There are no guarantees about the future. An amazing opportunity might come around again…or it might not. You have to be prepared to pursue your dreams every single day. And that starts by knowing exactly what they are.

    The next step is to start saving & investing for your dream life. Maybe you want to run a cafe in Paris one day. If that’s what you want, then that’s what you’ll start working towards. First things first, you open a dedicated bank account for that dream. And you set up an automatic transfer to start filling that bank account. It might take you a few years to save up a sizeable sum, but so what?

    The time will pass anyway.

    Read that again. The time will pass anyway.

    So start your automatic transfer today, and stick with it. While you’re working and saving and investing, you’re also going to start researching the steps you’ll need to take to make your dream come true. You’ll go online and search “How to own a business in Paris”. Maybe you’ll plan a trip to Paris and see it with your own eyes for a week or two. You’ll take French lessons or figure out if there’s an ex-pat community where they speak your language already.

    And while you’re fleshing out your dreams, your money will quietly and consistently accumulating. It will be working for you 24/7. Keep adding to the pot. Don’t make withdrawals – just leave it alone. When the time comes for you to bring your dream to life, the money will be waiting for you.

    Make smart choices in the interim.

    I’m not telling you to save every nickel. What I am telling you is to stop spending money on things that don’t matter to you. Is eating out for lunch every day more important that your dreams? Would you rather buy your 27th sweater or take a course that gets you closer to the life you really want? Is it better to impress family, friends, and strangers today instead of being proud of and satisfied with the accomplishments of Future You?

    You’re the only one who can answer these questions for yourself. After all, you’re the one who is going to live with the consequences of your choices.

    As I said earlier, we’re heading into the full court press of Spending Season. You will be subject to advertisements on every single platform and they will all be exhorting you to your spend money. The unspoken promise is that spending all of your money is the secret sauce to having a “perfect life”. Believe me when I tell you, there’s no such thing as a “perfect life”. And even if such a thing existed, I highly doubt that it could be purchased at the mall. Oodles of gifts ensconced in reams of wrapping paper beneath a beautifully-decorated tree make for a lovely advertisement. The harsh trust is that they don’t give you what you really want, which is more than likely connection and community with the people whom you love best. Strong relationships built on trust, love, respect, and admiration aren’t bought with cash or credit.

    Keep that in mind as the Spending Season moves into full swing. Don’t let the endless encouragement to spend detract from pursuing your dream life.

    Back to my original point… It’s time to figure out whether you’re any closer to the dream life that you really and truly want for yourself. If the answer is not to your liking, then figure out what you need to change to get what you really want. Then go make it happen.