Tag: Retirement

The Wisdom of my Folks

When I was growing up, my parents always encouraged to be a professional. I was told to aim for dentistry, medicine, and law. My parents wanted me to be a professional so that I could always create a job for myself. They knew, and wanted me to understand, that working for someone else meant that my financial security would be subject to my employer’s whim. They wanted me to have the security that comes from having the power to earn my own income.

This post is about reminding you that your wage is a burden your employer tolerates until such time as it can be eliminated. It’s not personal – it’s just business. The goal of a business is to maximize profits. This goal is met by lowering a business’ expenses. Your salary is an expense that your employer is always looking to trim and/or eliminate.

One of your goals should be to start, maintain, and grow a financial foundation. You shouldn’t be at the mercy of an employer forever. There should come a point in your life where you’re working because you want to, not because you have to.

Not everyone can be a professional, Blue Lobster!

I hear you, and I agree with that sentiment. Fortunately for you, there is one proven way for you to protect your financial health from the risk of losing your paycheque.

That method is called planting your money tree and making it grow. Not everyone can be a professional – this is true. But nearly everyone has the ability to set some money aside to create an investment portfolio.

Protect your financial health by having a stream of income that’s independent from your paycheque. Work on increasing that money stream until it’s big enough for you to survive on just in case your paycheque disappears at an inconvenient moment. Dividends, capital gains, interest on savings accounts – these are all forms of income that, if sufficient in quantity, can be used to replace your paycheque should the need arise.

You have an obligation to Future You to construct a solid financial foundation. Building your investment portfolio will create a waterfall of income that will eventually replace your paycheque. Investing your money for long-term growth today will allow you to substitute your paycheque with investment income tomorrow.

Nothing lasts forever.

Make no mistake – your paycheque will eventually disappear for one reason or another. You’ll get fired. Or maybe you’ll get too sick to work. Maybe your employer’s business will fail. Hopefully, you’ll retire on your own terms. Only the poorest among us are required to work until the day they die because of their finances. If you choose to work until your dying breath, make sure that you’re doing so because you want to and not because you have to.

The wisdom of my folks boils down to the following. A professional has more control over their income stream than an employee. If you’re a professional working for yourself, then there’s no conflict of interest because you’re both the boss and the employee. In both roles, your goal is to increase your profit because it is your income. When you work for someone else, they will increase their profit by reducing your income if they can. And if your salary can’t be reduced, then there’s always the option of simply not increasing it. This is a situation where the interests of the employer and the employee are at odds. As a professional, working for yourself puts the interests of the employer (you) and the employee (also you) in alignment.

I remember working in a grocery store when I was in high school and undergrad. I started at $6/hr. My salary went up every six months until I hit $9/hr. My boss told me that was the top range for a cashier. At the time, I just accepted it because what choice did I have? Well, I had a lot of choices but was not knowledgeable about them. I could’ve found another part-time job. I could’ve moved to the competitor, who was paying more. However, I didn’t know any better so I stayed. My point is that my employer imposed a limit on how much I could earn. I couldn’t do anything about that situation since I wasn’t my own boss. I wasn’t a professional.

It’s your choice.

Always remember that you have choices about where to put your disposable income. By my definition, disposable income is what is spent on the wants and not on the needs. If you’re already tucking a good chunk of your disposable income into your investment portfolio, then good on you. For the rest of you, what are you waiting for?

Having disposable income allows you to increase the odds that you will have a stream of income when your paycheque eventually goes away. Invest your money for long-term growth so that it’s working as hard as you do. Consistently invest from every paycheque you receive. People will tell you not to invest until all your other debt is gone. I no longer agree with that view. To my mind, time is too precious a resource. You need your investments to bake for as long as possible, even as you’re working hard to eliminate your debts.

Similarly, there’s a lot of debate about how much to save. Some argue for a bare minimum of 10%. Others push for 15%. My personal view is that you should save as much as you can, as soon as you can. Building an investment portfolio whose income stream will eventually replace your paycheque will take a long time for most of us. The sooner you start, the better.

We can’t all be professionals working for ourselves. Yet, it is still possible for the majority of us to reduce the fear of losing our paycheques. All that needs to be done is to start, build, and maintain an investment portfolio of our very own. It’s a very big goal and it might take decades to achieve. That doesn’t matter and you shouldn’t let it deter you. Future You needs to be fed, clothed, housed, and nurtured. Start taking care of Future You today.

************

Weekly Tip: Cut back on how much TV you watch so you can get rid of cable. And you need not subscribe to every streaming service out there. Doing so means that eventually, your subscriptions will cost just as much as cable and you will be no further ahead.

Taking Care of Future You

Quick! Take a look at your current net worth. If you had known 10 years ago that it would be what it is today, would you have been angry if you had been forced to save more money???

The reason I ask is because I’m getting older. And the older I get, the more I notice things. One of the things I’m noticing is that my friends are getting older too. And they’re starting to make worrying noises about not having saved enough for retirement. These disquieting rumblings are leading me to wonder if perhaps people shouldn’t simply be forced to save for their retirement.

It’s Easy to Put Off Saving

Want to know why I’m such a huge fan of automating your savings?

It’s due to the fact that automation removes freedom of choice. I know myself. If I to deliberately choose to siphon money from my paycheque to my future, then I wouldn’t. I’d go through that money like a hot knife through butter! I’d be no further ahead financially but I’m sure I’d have more stuff – clothes, electronics, whatever…

I’ve curbed my ability to spend away my retirement savings by setting up automatic transfers. My paycheque comes in – the automatic transfers are triggered – I spend whatever’s left over.

Yet, I’m realizing that a lot of people don’t use automation to improve their financial futures. To be fair, I’m not talking about people who don’t have any fat to cut. Sadly, lots of people are living by the skin of their teeth and an automated savings plan won’t help those people.

I’m talking about the people who do have fat to cut. The ones who can cut back without eliminating all the little extra in life in order to fund their future financial goals. Many of them don’t do so… a situation that I find perplexing.

There’s Little to No Urgency

Perhaps the Ones-Who-Can simply don’t because retirement is so far away. It’s in the distant future, so why worry about it now when it won’t be here for a very, very, very long time?

Good question.

The answer is that tempus fungit, which is Latin for “time flies”. Yes, I’m old enough that I took a semester of Latin in high school. It still blows my mind that this year was my 30-year anniversary of graduating high school!

Your retirement will be here before you know it. Everyone gets the same 24 hours in a day. And they pass by at the same speed for all of us. No matter how busy you are, no matter how full your life is of other priorities, believes me when I say that you will get old…unless you die. Sorry to be so blunt, but it’s the truth. The only people who aren’t getting any older are the ones who have already passed.

Regardless of how far away it feels, your retirement is on the horizon. Saving up enough money to pay for it is a priority that you should focus on throughout your life.

Money From Others…

Yes, that’s right. It’s up to you to pay for your own retirement. Whether you’ll earn CPP, OAS or GIS (or Social Security and its equivalents), the amount of money you get from the government won’t be enough.

If you’ve been promised a pension, then all you have right now is a promise. The harsh reality is that pensions can fail. Think of a pension as a repository of deferred pay. Your employer pays you less today with the promise that they will pay you after you’ve retired. When a pension fails, it means that the employee who did the work doesn’t get paid as he or she was promised. It sucks and it’s unfair, and it causes a lot of havoc to pensioners who can’t turn back time and go back to work.

You should be saving your own money to supplement whatever you receive from the government and your pension. If the government and/or your pension still has money to pay you in your dotage, then that’s great. If not, then you’ll be very happy that you made the choice to tuck a little something away over the years. Err on the side of caution and start saving for your retirement.

It’s Vitally Important

There’s not much more to say at this point. You know how happy you are when you’re hungry and you eat something? That awful hungry feeling goes away and you can go on about your daily life.

You will continue to be hungry when you’re retired. You’ll still need shelter, a few clothes, access to transportation, some entertainment once in awhile. When you’re retired, I promise you that you will still yearn for your creature comforts – much in the way that you do today. In order to acquire them, your retirement funds will have to take the place of your paycheque.

Gathering sufficient retirement funds is an integral step in taking care of Future You. For the vast majority of us, it’s going to take a very long time. So unless you’re next to destitute, take immediate action. Set up a plan whereby you funnel some of today’s money towards tomorrow’s financial needs. I promise that you won’t regret doing so when the time comes to live off your retirement nest egg.

Yet…

I suspect you’ll read this, think it’s a good idea, and go on about your lives. There might be one or two of you who actually take my suggestion and plant their money tree. The rest of you… not so much.

All of us will need money until we draw our last breath. That’s the world we live in. And that’s why I’m starting to come around to the idea that people must be forced to save for their retirement. It cannot be optional. If it’s optional, then people will choose not to do it and that’s a bad choice. No one is telling you to give up all of the things that make you happy today in order to save for tomorrow. Instead, I’m encouraging you to cut back a little bit. This is so you’ll have the money you’ll need for Future You. Isn’t taking care of Future You worth a little bit of sacrifice today?

******************

Weekly Tip: Use your tax refund in a way that allows you to pay down some debt (30%), to invest in the future (50%), and to enjoy the present (20%). Life is about balance and enjoying the journey along the way.

Learn from Others!

If I can impart one nugget of wisdom to you today, it is this. You need not make every mistake yourself in order to learn a lesson. You’re always free to learn from others. I’m not promising that you’ll avoid making your own mistakes – that’s utterly impossible. What I am promising is that some of the biggest mistakes can be avoided if you’re willing to pay attention and think about the choices made by the people in your life.

These people won’t all be your family & friends – although it’s important to pay attention to the consequences of their choices too. Sometimes, the people who can teach you important lessons are only in your life for a few minutes.

When I was in high school, I had a part-time job as a cashier in a grocery store. Living at home, I had the luxury of having all of my paycheque go towards having fun with my friends since my parents paid for my shelter, my food, and the other important stuff. I was a very fortunate kid!

Anyway, two of my customers made indelible memories on me. One customer was an elderly lady who came through my till. I don’t recall how the topic of money came up but she very specifically told me to start saving for my retirement. I was a 16 or 17 years old at the time, but her words stuck with me. The second customer was also an elderly lady. I remember watching her compare two cans of cat food, and she was teary-eyed. When she came through my till, she confessed to me that she stocked up on cat food when it went on sale because she ate it herself. At the time, each can cost $0.59. She was tearful because the price had gone up from the last time she’d shopped.

Like my parents & teachers before them, these women provided me with a very important opportunity to learn from others. In their respective cases, the lesson was about money and retirement.

Those two anonymous customers forever changed my perspective on saving money for my future. Here were two seniors, who had very different options at the grocery store. I don’t know their back-stories. I can’t give you any details about their lives. Again, I was a teenager in a cashier’s uniform who rang through and bagged their orders before wishing them a nice day.

Yet, each of them taught me a valuable lesson her own way. From that day forward, I knew down to the marrow of my bones that I had to save a lot of money for my retirement.

When I was in my 20s, I worked part-time in a bank while going to school. One Saturday, a customer came in to pay $20,000 (maybe $25,000?) towards his mortgage. Those kinds of transactions were beyond my skillset as a customer service rep so the loans officer had to process it. After the customer left, I asked the loans officer why the customer had done that. The loans officer took the time to explain to me how the customer’s lump sum payment would knock years of payments and thousand of dollars of interest off his mortgage debt. That was the first time anyone had ever explained anything about mortgages to me.

Once again, I tucked that knowledge away for the future. I promised myself that, once I got a mortgage, I would pay it off as fast as possible by using these magical “prepayment options” that the loans officer had taught me.

Now, I still made mistakes. I didn’t learn about RRSPs until I was 21. So even though, I’d been working part-time since the age of 16 and saving $50 every two weeks in my savings account, I delayed starting my retirement savings program by 5 years. My parents ensured that I filed a tax return each year, so my RRSP room was accumulating every year. I could’ve made a contribution sooner but, alas, I did not.

So what happened at age 21? That’s easy. I read the book The Wealthy Barber by David Chilton. That book changed my life! In addition to starting my RRSP, I began to read more books about personal finance. When I graduated from school and started my career, I had a firmer foundation than I otherwise would have had. Though not perfect, I had a plan for my money.

Due to my choice to learn from others, I started contributing to my retirement accounts at age 21. I forced myself to start an automatic savings program at age 16. I’ve continued to live below my means. This choice has allowed me to always have money for investing. I chose to learn from others and I’ve avoided some of the very worst mistakes that I could have made with my finances.

Again, you need not make every mistake yourself. You have the option to learn from others. Use it!

*********

Weekly Tip: Set up an automatic savings plan. Part of your paycheque needs to be invested every time you are paid.

Mistakes with Money

Not a single one among us is born knowing how to use money perfectly. Our skill with money comes from making mistakes and learning from them.

For my part, I’ve made several notable mistakes with money over the years. I’ve written before about how I failed to take action with my investment plan for 5 full years. That one still hurts when I think about it. It took me 5 years before I finally rectified that situation by committing a good chunk of my paycheque towards my automatic savings plan. Now, I benefit from using dollar cost averaging to invest my money on a regular basis.

I hate to admit it but choosing to invest in dividend products instead of equity products is one of my biggest money mistakes! Had I started investing in equity ETFs instead of dividend ETFs way back when, then I’d be in a position to retire today…even with the recent volatility in the stock market.

Sadly, this money mistake cannot be un-done. I have been investing in a dividend portfolio since 2011, instead of a broad-based equity exchange-traded fund. The financial media has spent the last 3 months talking non-stop about the pandemic’s effect on the stock market, and how it has brought the 10-year bull run to an end. It’s true – the market took a deep fall in March. However, it has bounced back. It’s still quite volatile, and – in my completely amateur opinion – the stock market will continue to be volatile for the next 2-3 years.

I’ve been forced to realize that one of my biggest mistakes with money was to delay investing in equity ETFs. I’ve only just started investing in equity investments in 2019! It’s true that I managed to catch almost the very tail-end of the bull market, but the smarter play would’ve been to start investing in equity ETFs back in 2011… ideally, back in 2006.

Water Under the Bridge

‘Tis true. I can no more turn back the hands of time than I can lick the spot between my own shoulder blades. We make our choices then we take our consequences.

I shouldn’t be too, too hard on myself. Nine years of consistent investing has yielded a nice little cash flow for me. While my monthly dividends are in the 4-figure range, they’re not quite enough for me to retire just yet. I equate my little army of money soldiers to income from a part-time job that I don’t have to actually perform. Truth be told, it’s nearly a perfect side hustle since it’s money I earn without the sweat off my brow. How cool is that?

So why am I divulging one of my biggest money mistakes to you?

Two reasons. First, people in the personal finance world don’t talk about their mistakes with money nearly enough. The only regular mention I see of this reality is on the ESI Money website, where the millionaires who are interviewed are asked about some of their errors with money. I think it’s important that people realize that everyone who is good with money has made their own mistakes with it. Like I said at the beginning, no one is born as an expert with money.

Secondly, I don’t think that there’s any reason for you to make this mistake yourself. You can just as easily learn from someone else’s mistakes as you can your own. The more information you have, the more likely you’ll be to make a decision that best fits your particular circumstances. I firmly believe that people make the best decisions they can with the information that they have at the time. When you know better, then you do better.

Hard-Won Truths

Money mistakes are unavoidable. Mine isn’t the worst one in the history of the world, and it certainly won’t derail my financial future. And, let’s be honest – I ought not complain too much. I earn a small boatload of dividends month in and month out. How bad of a decision could I have really made 9 years ago?

My investing journey isn’t over. And I’m sure that I will make different mistakes in the future, but I just don’t know what they are yet. I still have choices and options for my money. I can choose to continue building up my army of money soldiers. The other option is to start investing in equity ETFs and take part in the stock market’s recovery. I’m quite confident that the stock market will continue to trend higher. It’s recovered before, and it will recover again. A third option is to simply coast on what I’ve already invested a la Military Dollar, so that I can spend today’s money on today’s things – home renovations, landscaping, a new vehicle, spa treatments, whatever…

I want you to accept that mistakes with money are an inevitable part of investing. That’s why it’s so very vital that you continually learn about it throughout your life, and that you put what you learn into practice. Invest as much as you can as early as you can. Invest for the long-term. Keep your mitts off your investments by simultaneously building an emergency fund for those emergencies that will crop up in life. Live below your means and stay out of debt. Save, invest, learn, repeat – this is a recipe that works.

By following these foundational principles with your money, the impact of your money mistakes will be minimal rather than nuclear.

**************

Weekly Tip: Set timelines for your goal so you know which ones are short-term, which ones are medium-term, and which ones are long-term. Generally, short-term goals are the one to be accomplished within the next 12 months. Things like vacations and concerts would fall into this category. Medium term goals are one that take between 1 and 5 years to accomplish. Think new vehicle and down payments on a home or a business. Long-term goals are those that will take longer than 5 years. Common examples are retirement and paying off a mortgage. Once you have a timeline, then you’ll be in a better position to prioritize where your money goes and to segregate your money so that each goal is funded.

Money Mistake – Not Buying Equities

I think I’ve made a money mistake.

According to the personal finance blogs that I follow, the stock market has been on a bull-run since 2009. A “bullish” stock market is one where the stock market is rising. A “bearish” stock market is one where the stock market is falling.

Since 2011, I’ve been busily building my army of little money soldiers and I’ve been rewarded with nice, plump dividend payments every month. I don’t use those dividends for living expenses – instead, they’re automatically re-invested into buying more dividend-producing assets. I’m proud to say that I’ve created a lovely cash-flowing side income for myself that will supplement my other retirement income when the time comes.

After hearing about pension failures and the impacts on retirees, I wanted a source of cash that would allow me to survive during retirement if my monthly pension payment happened to be cut or eliminated. I’m a Singleton. This means that I can’t depend on someone else’s salary or expect that anyone else will take care of me. Creating a portfolio that pays me dividends every single month eases my worries about how to survive if my pension disappears.

That said, if I had invested that same money into the stock market over the same time period, my net worth would be a lot higher. I would be that much closer to early retirement!!! I hate to admit it but I’m realizing that choosing not to buy equities since 2009 was a very big money mistake.

Choosing dividends over straight equity investments was very definitely not the right move to make in 2011. According to the good folks on the Internet, the stock market returns have been higher than the returns on my dividend portfolio. In my defence, I wasn’t as knowledgeable as I am now. I succumbed to one of my many flaws – I’m stubborn. I was utterly convinced that my path was the absolute right one for my circumstances.

So now it’s time to fix this money mistake.

My new plan is to invest in an exchange-traded fund that invests in the global market place. This is an equity ETF and I plan to hold it for a very long time. I do believe that over the long-term, the stock market rises.

One of the wisest things I’ve ever read on the internet was an article that stated that one shouldn’t invest believing that age 65 is a portfolio’s end date. It persuasively argued that one’s investment horizon ends at death, not at retirement. People are living into their 80s and 90s, which means that a 40-year old still has a 40+ year timespan over which to watch their money grow. That bit of wisdom shook me up. I’ll need the growth from my equity investment to power my portfolio until the end of my life, not just until the end of my career.

I’ve also decided not to divest myself of my dividend-producing assets. They’ll continue to grow over the next few decades. I’ve accepted that their growth will be slower since I won’t be adding new money to that part of my portfolio. Once my equity holdings make up 40% of my investment portfolio, then I’ll start to consider re-directing new cash into buying more units in my dividend ETFs.

So my portfolio will continue to churn out dividends, and my new money will go towards buying units in my global equity-focused ETF.

What about the recession that’s coming?

Yes – I’ll admit that the Talking Heads of the Media have been nattering quite a bit about the upcoming recession. It caused me concern for about 3 minutes, then I chose to ignore them. I won’t allow their incessant chinwag to dissuade me from my chosen path.

First, no one has been able to tell me when the recession will start, how long it will last, nor how bad it will be. There’s nothing I can do about the recession.

Second, there will be a recovery from the upcoming recession. There is always a recovery from a recession. I have no reason to think this time will be any different. Much like the recession itself, the recovery’s details are a mystery. No one knows when the recovery will start, how long it will last, and how good it will be.

Third, recessions are a natural part of the economic cycle. Stock markets do not rise forever. They go up and they go down. It’s normal and natural. The best bet is to ignore the hysteria from the Talking Heads, to invest early & often, and to go about the daily business of life.

Fourth, I plan to be in the stock market for the long-term. I’m not timing the stock market. I’m starting to put time into the stock market. The only way for me to have time in the market is to start buying now. I’m going to follow the advice of J.L. Collins, who wrote The Simple Path to Wealth, by buying into an equity product and letting the stock market do its thing for a very long time.

I’m never going to make the perfect investment choices all of the time. However, what I am going to do is continue to learn and think about how best to achieve my money goals. And when I find that I’m making a money mistake, I’m going to stop making it.

When you know better, you do better.

Start Today

There’s no one perfect way to become financially savvy. Yet, I can promise you that you won’t obtain the knowledge you need unless you start today.

There are very few people in your life who will care about your financial health as much as you do. If you’re lucky, your family will take it upon themselves to teach you what you need to know to be successful with money. Once you’re an adult, you owe it to yourself to build upon the lessons that your family taught you and to share that increased knowledge with those closest to your heart.

Your employer pays you to do a job. She really doesn’t care what you do with your money so long as it doesn’t negatively impact how you perform as an employee. She doesn’t care if you save to pay cash for your goals, whether you pay off your debts, or if you invest for your retirement. At best, she cares that you don’t ask for her to pay you any more than you currently earn to do your job.

On the other hand, the AdMan cares about your money very much, and so does his trusty sidekick, the Creditor. They care about taking it away from you. The AdMan’s sole goal is to convince you to give your money to someone else – a restaurant, a retailer, a car dealership, a pharmaceutical company. The AdMan doesn’t care who you give it to, so long as you give your money away.

The Creditor simply wants you to give your money to him. The Creditor will lend you money because he wants you to pay it back with interest.

Your ability to avoid falling into a deep debt hole is contingent on learning how personal finance works. Creating effective strategies to achieve your goals and dreams is going to be somewhat dependent on how you handle the money that comes your way. Part of self-care is learning the lessons of money.

Start today. Whether you need to pay off a debt or you want to save for next year’s vacation, I want you to start today. It may take a while to achieve your goal and that’s perfectly okay. The sooner you start, the better off you’ll be. No one has ever regretted handling their money in a way that allows them to meet their life’s goals.

Don’t be too hard on yourself. No one has ever learned it all at once, and you won’t either. Believe me when I say that you won’t pick the perfect investment – no such thing exists. You can start immediately – there’s no need to wait until January 1 of next year. There’s no time like the present. Transfer $1, $5, $10 to your savings account. If you don’t have a saving account, open one then make the transfer. Commit to one no-spend day per week or per month. Figure out how to prepare and cook more of your own meals. These are small changes within your locus of control. They will help you reach your goals.

Your money situation won’t change by itself. Nothing changes until you do. Start reading books and blogs today. You don’t have to master it all at once. Open a savings account – set up an automatic savings plan – accumulate your first $1,000. And while you’re doing that, read books and consume blogs about investing so that you feel more comfortable with the topic. Again, don’t be too hard on yourself; no one knows everything so you’re not alone. And when you are finally comfortable making your first investment, I want you to only invest in things you could explain to your grandmother. If you don’t understand an investment product, do not invest in it until you do. Never let anyone bully you into putting your hard-earned money towards something you don’t understand.

Today is the best time to plant your money tree. The sooner it’s planted, the longer it has to grow.

Start learning – don’t ever stop. Start saving money – don’t stop! Start taking care of yourself financially so you’re not dependent on others to do so.

Knowledge is power. Take the small steps first. Start today.

SOS! Funding Your Retirement is an Emergency

This week, I heard a very sad story about how seniors in Canada are becoming increasingly impoverished as they age. They don’t have enough funds to support themselves in their dotage. Here’s the link to the article. I’d encourage you to read it for yourself.

Here’s one of the main take-away’s from the article. If you don’t save for your own future, no one is going to do it for you.

Your employer is not looking out for your financial well-being. Pensions are vanishing. If truth be told, your salary is a business expense that is only grudgingly tolerated. If your employer ever figures out a way to eliminate that expense before you’ve figured out a way to live without your salary, then you will be up shit creek without a paddle. When was the last time a gas station employee pumped your gas?

Your parents probably want to help you, but chances are good that they will need their money to pay for their expenses. Maybe they need nursing care. Perhaps they helped fund your education or had a big debts so they didn’t have a chance to save for their own retirement. Maybe your parents didn’t earn a lot during their working years so they still live hand-to-mouth. If your parents are flush and have promised you everything, you should still save for your own retirement. Inheritances are meant to be received, but they should never be the bedrock of your future financial security.

What about your friends? They may love you to death. You may have the kind of friends who would bring the shovels to help you bury a body without asking any questions. Even friends as treasured as these are not going to fund your retirement. They have their own retirements to fund. At best, you and your friends could figure out a way to buy nice, big house and live together as senior citizens – it could all be very Golden Girls!

As a Singleton, you probably don’t have the benefit of a second income coming into your household. In other words, you generate all the income and the paycheques stop when you do. There’s no second earner to help you bring home the bacon. You won’t benefit from survivor’s benefits or a life insurance policy if your partner pre-deceases you. There’s no back-up salary unless you create one by investing your money today so that you have a cashflow for tomorrow.

****** Stop, Blue Lobster – just stop! What is a “back-up salary”? And how do I get one? Simply put, a back-up salary is a cashflow that comes to you without you having to go to work. Think of dividends. Once you’ve bought the stock, you don’t have to do anything else – the dividends will roll in like clockwork unless something very, very bad happens. Another example is royalties from a book or music. You write the book or the song once – it sells – the royalties roll into your wallet every time the book is sold or the song is played. Think of your back-up salary as money you don’t have to sweat for. Pretty sweet, isn’t it? *******

It’s on you to do the heavy lifting. Should you be fortunate enough to have fat in your budget, then you owe it to yourself to trim it away and to put that money to be better use. Set up an automatic savings plan so that a portion of each paycheque gets squirreled away. Invest in an equity-based index fund or exchange-trade fund. Get out and stay out of debt. Save for purchases before you make them.

If you can max out your TFSA and your RRSP each year, great! If you can’t, then contribute as much as you can. These are registered savings vehicles, which means that your money will grow tax-free while inside them. Money that comes out of a TFSA is never taxed. Money inside an RRSP is taxed upon withdrawal. Remember, you can accumulate money faster if you aren’t paying taxes on it every single year.

When it comes to your retirement, saving money is the factor that matters most. Without savings, there can be no investing. You have to save & invest the money now or else you won’t have enough money later. It’s really that simple.

Absolutely clarity is required for this next point: Simple doesn’t mean easy. Not once in my life have I ever said “It’s too damn easy to save money!”

It’s always hard to save money. There are so many things I want. Temptation – aka: advertising – is everywhere. Truth be told, I like love spending money. You know what else I love? Knowing that I’ll be able to buy groceries after I retire.

If you’d rather not be working in your 70s and 80s, then start saving & investing for retirement today. And if you’ve already started, then good on you – don’t stop. You don’t get a pass on taking care of your financial future just because it’s hard.

It’s up to you. Funding your retirement is an emergency.

The days are long but the years are short. This is an old-fashioned way of saying that time passes by very, very quickly. Even if you think retirement is decades away for you, I want you to believe me when I say it will be here before you know it.

All Hail the Octopus!

This week, I had the pleasure of reading a fantastic article about saving for financial independence and early retirement that was written by Mr. Tako of www.mrtakoescapes.com***. In this magnificent article, Mr. Tako discusses his surprise that anyone would view his choices as “hardcore” on his pursuit to financial freedom. By following his own plan, Mr. Tako was able to retire on his own terms. What some may view as hardcore, others may view as tweaks. It’s all in the eye of the beholder!

While I loved his article, my take-away was slightly different. I was simply happy to know that every small step makes a difference. Sometimes, it feels like saving and investing is a treadmill that’s going nowhere. The destination is so far away, and why can’t I just win the lottery and be done with it already?!?!?! However, articles like Mr. Tako’s remind me that there is an endpoint and that every little step I take gets me closer and closer to it.

Unlike Mr. Tako, I haven’t had many bad jobs nor many bad bosses. For the most part, my career has a many great attributes. I work with very smart people. My work is mentally challenging. I have autonomy over how my tasks get accomplished. I have a nice office filled with natural light. My office plant is big and beautiful, healthy and happy. I’m even happy with my salary since, without debt, my paycheque is more than sufficient to meet my needs.

Still…

At the end of the day, I want to retire and the sooner, the better. When I’m not at work, I’m much, much happier. It’s as simple as that. I have a great circle of friends – I love my family – I’m a bit of a homebody when I’m not travelling. Working gets in the way of that, despite all of the really great facets of my job. When I work, I’m on someone else’s schedule. I’m doing things that mean little or nothing to me. I’m attending meetings that have little palpable purpose. Despite all of the good things that I listed earlier, working means that I have to sell my time to someone else in order to survive financially. If I can find a way to retire early, then I get my time back.

Much like Mr. Tako, I’ve taken steps over the years to find ways to save on daily costs so that I can retire sooner.

At this point, I’d like to fully acknowledge that there is no one plan that will work for every single person. Each of us has to figure out what we’re willing to do in order to achieve the financial freedom that we want for ourselves.

The first big step in the right direction was my decision to take transit. I gave up the daily drive to work way back in 2001. I’m not a huge environmentalist, nor am I troubled by rush-hour traffic. The commute is the same whether I’m behind the wheel or a passenger on the bus. No – my main reason for choosing transit was so I could save on my commuting costs in order to invest money for early retirement. I’m fortunate to live in a location that has excellent transit service for commuters. For nearly two decades, I’ve driven to the park-n-ride, shown my bus-driver my pass, and have happily ridden in safety back and forth to work.

This one small decision 18 years ago has saved me thousands of dollars because I don’t pay hundreds of dollars each month for parking. I fill my tank every 10-12 days. My insurance premiums are lower, and the wear-and-tear on my car is less that it would’ve been with a daily round-trip drive to work.

The second step in my march to financial freedom arose due to a health concern. A sensitivity to caffeine required me to cut down on coffee during my work breaks. Many years back, I went to my doctor and complained of a racing heart. She asked how much coffee I drank. I told her that I had coffee with breakfast, at my mid-morning break, and during my afternoon break. She told me to cut back to one coffee a day and see how I felt. My doctor’s a miracle worker! Within a week, my heart had stopped racing. The upshot was that I was also saving money to be re-directed to my retirement.

Step #3… In 2016, I took the big plunge and cancelled my cable subscription. Again, this wasn’t a strictly financial decision. It wasn’t a money decision at all! I simply got tired of paying for garbage, so I decided to stop. But whatever would I do with the additional money each month that wasn’t going to the cable company? You guessed it – I funnelled the extra money into my investments!

Finally, in 2018, I made another commitment to myself which has positive financial results. I decided to start taking my lunch to work more often than not. Again, it wasn’t really a money decision. Fast food and restaurant food doesn’t taste as good to me as my own cooking. It suddenly struck me one day that I was paying for food that I didn’t enjoy. Taking my lunch to work earns me a double-whammy: good food to eat and more money saved for financial independence.

Like Mr. Tako says in his article, these small steps don’t feel extreme. They feel normal. I didn’t try to do everything all at once. Knowing myself as I do, that’s a challenge that I would have failed. Instead, I added these changes gradually until I reached my satisfaction point.

How about you? What steps have you taken in pursuit of funding your own dreams?

(***Update 2024 – sadly, this website is no longer available.)